Verified reported cyber incident context · South Korea / KISA H1
South Korea private-sector cyber incident reporting context in 2025 H1
Market context — not industry-specific evidence
KISA / KrCERT/CC reported 1,034 private-sector cyber incident reports in 2025 H1, up from 899 in 2024 H1. Server hacking accounted for 531 reports, DDoS attacks for 238 reports and malware infection for 115 reports. The report also provides source-defined sector reporting counts, led by information and communications with 390 reports. These figures are local-market reported-incident context; they are not the percentage of South Korean businesses affected, do not capture hidden or unreported incidents, and are not BilgeQor industry-specific evidence.
Private-sector cyber incident reports by half-year — counts
- 2023 H1
- 664
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- 2023 H2
- 613
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- 2024 H1
- 899
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- 2024 H2
- 988
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- 2025 H1
- 1,034
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
Selected 2025 H1 reported incident categories — counts
- Server hacking
- 531
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- DDoS attacks
- 238
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- Malware infection
- 115
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
Reported incidents by source-defined sector — counts
- Information and communications
- 390
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- Manufacturing
- 157
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- Wholesale and retail
- 132
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- Associations, repair and other services
- 59
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
- Other
- 296
- Unit
- reports
- Period
- First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables
- Scope
- South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports
Source-defined sector reporting categories only. Do not treat these categories as BilgeQor industry-specific evidence or as the percentage of companies affected.
Source: KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report
Scope: KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report. Figures describe private-sector cyber incident reports and source-defined reporting categories. They do not measure hidden or unreported incidents, the percentage of businesses affected, BilgeQor industry-specific evidence, compliance achievement, certification or security outcomes.
Methodology: Official KISA / KrCERT/CC cyber threat trend report for South Korea, published 2025-08-07. The admitted figures describe private-sector cyber incident reports and source-defined reporting categories for 2025 H1. They do not measure the percentage of South Korean businesses identifying or experiencing cyber attacks, do not capture hidden or unreported incidents, do not provide BilgeQor industry-specific evidence, and do not establish compliance achievement, certification or security outcomes.
Accessible data table
| Metric | Value | Source | Scope | Reporting period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 H1 | 664 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| 2023 H2 | 613 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| 2024 H1 | 899 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| 2024 H2 | 988 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| 2025 H1 | 1,034 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Server hacking | 531 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| DDoS attacks | 238 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Malware infection | 115 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Information and communications | 390 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Manufacturing | 157 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Wholesale and retail | 132 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Associations, repair and other services | 59 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
| Other | 296 reports | KISA / KrCERT/CC, 2025 H1 Cyber Threat Trends Report | South Korea KISA / KrCERT/CC 2025 H1 private-sector cyber incident reports | First half of calendar year 2025, with comparison against 2023 H1, 2023 H2, 2024 H1, and 2024 H2 where shown in the source tables |
